of the Anadolu Agency
Brand new Gobustan Material Artwork Cultural Landscape try a nationwide park within the Azerbaijan that versions a bridge linking for the last and provide, a hold formal advised Anadolu Company (AA) in an interview.
“Exactly as Azerbaijan versions a monetary, social and historic bridge anywhere between Europe and you can China, Gobustan in addition to really stands given that a bridge between ancient and you can the past few years,” told you Fikrat Abdullayev, deputy director of reserve.
Gobustan, a mountain and you may hill website consuming the latest the southern part of end of your Greater Caucasus mountain ridge, is mostly about 65 miles (forty miles) southwestern of capital, Baku, towards the western shores of Caspian.
Abdullayev said Gobustan hosts an array of stone engravings depicting pictures off bing search, fauna, blossoms and the lifestyles of the region’s old society. The park is actually announced a historic landmark regarding Azerbaijan from inside the 1966 in the hope this particular status carry out uphold the latest ancient carvings, relics, mud volcanoes and you may fuel-rocks of your region having future generations.
He indexed you to definitely within the 2007, Gobustan was declared good UNESCO Business Lifestyle Webpages on Community Tradition Committee’s 31st concept kept inside Christchurch, The brand new Zealand. The UNESCO World Customs Heart told you your website offered a fantastic range of more than 6,100000 stone engravings stretching back nearly forty,100000. “New put aside comes with the in earlier times inhabited caverns, web sites off old agreements and you can burial piles, the reflecting an extensive peoples have fun with of the society of your urban area along the moist several months you to observed the final Ice Many years, regarding Upper Paleolithic on the Dark ages,” predicated on UNESCO. “
For the 2019, stone photographs about web site had been included toward Islamic Business Culture Checklist on a remarkable fulfilling of your Islamic Globe Society Panel stored for the Rabat, Morocco. Abdullayev told you this new open-sky art gallery, which covers a segmet of over cuatro,five hundred hectares, is among the places where the earliest types of painting, audio and you will dancing culture was in fact shaped.
“Right now, we can discover design from Gobustan rock ways in almost any aspects of artwork, like sculpture and you can carpeting weaving,” the guy told you, including you to definitely becoming a full person in the fresh Internationally PRAT-CARP Connection – an effective Eu rock art class – anticipate getting higher tips to preserve Gobustan in partnership with museums out-of worldwide.
The amount of people going to the put aside increases on a yearly basis, Abdullayev said. “Brand new set-aside keeps recorded more than 130,one hundred thousand people within the 2019.” In busy summer months the latest set aside embraces over 1,100000 tourists day long, he told you.
Abdullayev told you someone come from various countries around the world, for instance the You.S., You.K., Russia, Asia and further afield. Numerous greatest Azerbaijani films was indeed place in the bedroom, he extra.
Noting the first archaeological excavations in the area began regarding the 1930s, Abdullayev told you Azerbaijani archaeologist Isak Jafarzade from inside the 1939-1940 located step three,five hundred material sketches, drawings and you may cues, and additionally manmade pits and you may openings inside the rocks when you look at the Gobustan.
As the 1965, an alternative scientific trip might have been involved with exploring the fresh stone engravings of your webpages, in which archaeological look of more than 20 dwellings and shelters, and more than 40 burial mounds have been achieved, Abdullayev said.
Inside 2016, performs started on put aside region of creating a digital databases collection having material arts throughout the Cingirdag-Yazilitapa section of Gobustan, the guy told you, incorporating one to thus, all portrayed rocks here, and also in the fresh recently located Sona material, had been documented.
“Certain 541 the photographs have been located over the Jinghirdag Moutain-Yazylytepe hillside, in the past reviewed off 877 filed photographs, and 440 the fresh new pictures was in fact receive to your currently documented rocks, while the remaining 101 pictures was in fact found on 18 the newest stones discovered during the data in your community,” Abdullayev said. The newest number of submitted material arts regarding the web site possess surpassed seven,100, the guy added.
The official continued to incorporate one within the 2019, brand new park’s search group, and additionally gurus about Institute of Archeology and you may Ethnography regarding the newest Azerbaijan National Academy out-of Sciences, accomplished archaeological excavations along the straight down slopes of your own Boyukdash Slope urban area, revealing a medieval village and a religious site seemingly built in this new Tan Ages.
New gavaldash try an ancient tambourine, this new sound of which is comparable to a guitar. Rahima Mehdiyeva, a trip publication on Gobustan outdoors art gallery, displayed that by the scraping to your gavaldash that have brief rocks, one could get certain clear musical, reminiscent of a drum .
She informed me the gavaldash consisted of cover limestone and you will is apartment, creating individuals sounds according to where it was stolen and also the density of shells regarding the composition of your own limestone. Mehdiyeva told you the distinctness emerged regarding the emptiness and porosity from new shells.
She and additionally troubled the petroglyphs – images developed by removing part of a stone body by the incising, pecking, carving and you may abrading – mostly Miramar escort reviews depict oxen and you will women.
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The higher the brand new petroglyph, the earlier it could be old, she said, noting that photographs was previously removed towards the the unique shape and size during olden days, while you are pictures away from more modern decades have been consumed a great schematic, scaled method.